Question:
Can wind contribute significantly
to electricity production?
...Wind Energy makes a difference...
Wind Turbines have
grown dramatically in size and power output.
A typical Danish
wind turbine of 1980 vintage had a 26 kW generator and a rotor
diameter of 10.5 metres. A modern wind turbine has a rotor diameter
of 54 metres and a 1000 kW generator. It will produce between
2 and 3 million kilowatt hours in a year. This is equivalent
to the annual electricity consumption of 500 to 800 European
households.
The latest generation
of wind turbines has a 1,000-2,500 kW generator and a 50-80
metre rotor diameter.
The 80 wind turbines
(160 MW total) in the most recent offshore wind farm in the
North Sea off the coast of Denmark, Horns Rev, will provide
an annual energy output of 600 million kWh (600 GWh), equivalent
to the electricity consumption of 150,000 Danish households,
or the equivalent of powering all the refrigerators in Denmark
(population 5 million).
In Europe more
than 17,000 megawatts of wind power were on line as of January
2002, covering the average domestic electricity consumption
of ten million households.
Worldwide 24,000
MW have been installed. This is equivalent to the amount of
nuclear power installed worldwide by 1971.
Back
to Page FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
ABOUT RENEWABLES
|